Tham khảo Backgammon

  1. ↑ Wilkinson, Charles K (tháng 5 năm 1943). “Chessmen and Chess”. The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin. New Series 1 (9): 271–279. JSTOR 3257111. doi:10.2307/3257111. 
  2. ↑ Murray, H. J. R. (1952). “6: Race-Games”. A History of Board-Games Other than Chess. Hacker Art Books. ISBN 978-0-87817-211-5. 
  3. ↑ Chris Bray (14 tháng 2 năm 2011). Backgammon For Dummies. John Wiley & Sons. tr. 31–. ISBN 978-1-119-99674-3. 
  4. ↑ Chris Bray (2012). Backgammon to Win. Lulu Com. tr. 6–. ISBN 978-1-291-01965-0. 
  5. ↑ Murphy, Daniel (30 tháng 4 năm 2001). “Re: International Tourny Formats Rules - Who Can Help?”. Rules of play describe a particular variation of backgammon and on this there is no disagreement among international tournaments. In fact, tournament rules sets do not usually specify these rules but might instead refer, as in the US Rules, to the 'commonly accepted rules of backgammon.' It is understood that this means backgammon as played at international tournaments, not another variant in its own right such as plakoto, portes, fevka or portos. 
  6. ↑ Chris Bray. Backgammon For Dummies. tr. 23. 
  7. ↑ Nicolae Sfetcu. Gaming Guide - Gambling in Europe. tr. 39. 
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 Robertie, Bill (2002). Backgammon for Winners . Cardoza. ISBN 978-1-58042-043-3. 
  9. 1 2 3 4 edited by Albert H. Morehead and Geoffrey Mott-Smith. (2001). Hoyle's Rules of Games . Signet. tr. 321–330. ISBN 978-0-451-20484-4.  Đã bỏ qua tham số không rõ |url-access= (trợ giúp) Bảo trì CS1: Văn bản dư (link)
  10. ↑ “Rules of Backgammon”. Backgammon Galore. To start the game, each player throws a single die. This determines both the player to go first and the numbers to be played. 

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